2023年高一必修一英语总结汇编8篇

高一必修一英语总结第1篇一、重点词汇selfish自私的selfless无私的devoteoneselfto…致力于;献身于fightagainst对抗，反对fightfor为…而战principle下面是小编为大家整理的高一必修一英语总结汇编8篇,供大家参考。

高一必修一英语总结 第1篇

一、重点词汇

selfish 自私的

selfless 无私的

devote oneself to… 致力于;献身于

fight against 对抗，反对

fight for 为… 而战

principle 原则

principal 校长;主要的

offer guidance to …给…提供指导

out of work 失业

join 加入(组织，俱乐部，成为其中一员)

join in 参加(活动)

take part in 参加(活动)

as + adj +as one can 尽可能…

= as + +as possible

as a matter of fact 事实上(=in fact)

blow up 爆炸，炸掉

set up 建立 ; set about 着手，开始做( set about doing )

set off 出发，动身 ; set out 开始，出发(set out to do )

be sentenced to 被判…

be equal to 与…相等;胜任

be proud of 为…感到自豪

give out 分发 (give off 散发出(气味))

die for 为…而死

die of 死于(自身原因，如疾病)

die from 死于(外在原因，如车祸)

realize one’s dream of … 实现的梦想

only 位于句首时，要主谓倒装

例：Only then did we decide to answer violence with

Only in this way, can we protect the environment

二.语法----定语从句

详见第四单元

高一必修一英语总结 第2篇

1) It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to (从句时态用完成时) 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

2) I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with (强调句) 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。

3) I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by 有一天晚上，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。

4) Your friend， who doesn’t work hard， asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term (非限制性定语从句) 你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊，这个朋友平常不认真学习。

5) If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends， you can write to the editor and ask for 如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题，你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。

6) Add up your score and see how many points you can 把你的得分加起来，看看得了多少。

7) What he did has added to our 他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。

8) His income adds up to $1000 a 他每月的收入共计1000美元。

9) It‘s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be 观看这些已不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须体验的。

10) Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法?

11) The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a 警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。

12) As I was about to go out and search for him， he happened to come 正当我打算出去找他时，他恰巧进来。

13) Jones lives alone and often feels 琼斯先生单独一人生活，常常感到孤独。

14) We tried to calm him down， but he kept 我们试图让他平静下来，但他仍不停地哭着。

15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗?

高一必修一英语总结 第3篇

一、重点句型

What should a friend be like?询问对方的看法

I think he / she should be…表示个人观点的词语

I enjoy reading / I"m fond of singing / I like playing computer 等表示喜好的词语

Chuck is on a flight when suddenly his plane

“when"作并列连词的用法

What / Who / When / Where is it 强调句的

特殊疑问句结构

With so many people communicating in English everyday,

“with+宾语+宾补”的结构做状语

Can you tell me how to 带连接副词

(或代词)的不定式做宾补的用法

高一必修一英语总结 第4篇

prefer to do , rather than do 喜欢做……而不喜欢做

would rather do , than do喜欢做……而不喜欢做

would do , rather than do喜欢做……而不喜欢做

fare VS fee费用

ever since自从

it’s is / has been + 时间段 + since 从句 自……以来已经

graduate from/ in从……毕业

be fond of喜爱

cut across穿过打断;抄近路穿过;遮断;与…相抵触

cut up切碎;砍伤;恶作剧;使悲痛

cut down砍倒

care about照顾

care for关心

determine to do sth = be determined to do sth 决心做某事

change one’s mind改变主意

make up one’s mind改变主意

at an altitude of在……的海拔高度

give in 屈服

give up 放弃

give off发出，放出 give out分发，公布

give away泄露，赠送

keep pace with与……并进

as usual像往常一样

bend over趴;伏;弯腰，弯曲

take the advantage of利用

persuade sb to do sth / into doing sth not to do sth/ out of doing sth 说服某人做或者不做某事

advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事

try to persuade sb to do sth试图说服某人去做某件事

although =though虽然

grow up成长

insist on坚持

put up张贴

put down记下，放下 put off延期 put on穿上

put away收起来、 can hardly wait to do sth忍不住做某事

高一必修一英语总结 第5篇

一.重点句型

What should a friend be like? 询问对方的看法

I think he / she should be…表示个人观点的词语

I enjoy reading / I"m fond of singing / I like playing computer 等表示喜好的词语

Chuck is on a flight when suddenly his plane

“when"作并列连词的用法

What / Who / When / Where is it 强调句的

特殊疑问句结构

With so many people communicating in English everyday,

“with+宾语+宾补”的结构做状语

Can you tell me how to 带连接副词

(或代词)的不定式做宾补的用法

二.重点词汇

especially 特别地

imagine 想像

alone / 单独，孤独的

interest 兴趣

everyday 每天的，日常的

deserted 抛弃的

hunt 搜寻

share 分享

care 在乎，关心

total 总数

majority 大多数

survive 生存，活下来

adventure 冒险

scared 吓坏的

admit 承认

while 但是，而

boring 令人厌烦的

except 除……之外

quality 质量

favourite 最喜爱的

三.重点短语

be fond of爱好

treat…as…把……看作为……

make friends with 与……交朋友

argue with about / over 与某人争论某事

hunt for寻找

in order to为了

share…with与……分享

bring in引进;赚钱

a great / good many许多…

高一必修一英语总结 第6篇

一、重点短语

right away 立刻，马上(= at once = in no time)

asleep 睡着的;熟睡地(fall asleep 入睡)

sleep 睡;睡眠

sleepy 犯困的

it seems that/ as if … 看来好像… ;似乎

in ruins 成为废墟

the number of …的数量(谓语动词用单数)

a number of 大量(谓语动词用复数)

rescue workers 营救人员

Come to one’s rescue 营救某人

be trapped 被困

how long 多长时间

how often 多久，指平率

how soon 还要多久(用于将来时当中，用in+时间段回答)

hundreds of thousands of 成千上万的

dig out 挖出

shake----泛指“动摇，震动”,常指左右、上下动摇，也可以指人“震惊，颤抖”

例：
She felt the earth shaking under

She was shaken with

quake---- 指较强烈的震动，如地震

例: The building quaked on its foundation

Tremble---- 指人由于寒冷、恐惧、不安等引起的身体的抖动或声音的颤抖

例：Suddenly I saw her lips begin to tremble and tears begin to flow down her

Shiver---- 多指寒冷引起的颤抖、哆嗦

例：A sudden gust of cold wind made me

rise (rose—risen)---- vi, 上升;升起， 无被动语态;give rise to 引起

Raise(raised—raised)---- vt, 举起;筹集;养育

Arise ( arose—arisen)----vt, 出现(常指问题或现象)

injure---- 常指因意外事故造成的损伤，也可以指感情上名誉上的伤害

例：He was injured in a car

harm---- 泛指“伤害，损害”，既可以指有生命的，也可以指无生命的

例：
He was afraid that his fury would harm the

His business was harmed for some

hurt---- 既可以指肉体上的伤害，也可以指精神上的伤害

例：
She hurt her leg when she

He felt hurt at your

wound---- 一般指枪伤、刀伤等在战场上受的伤

例：The bullet wounded him in the

be prepared for …= make preparations for… 为…做准备

in one’s honor 向…表示敬意;为纪念

Be/ feel honored to do … 做…感到很荣幸

make /give/ deliver a speech 发言

opening speech 开幕词

give/ provide shelter to …向…提供庇护所

seek shelter from…躲避

happen to + 遭遇，发生

happen to do 偶然;碰巧

happen ----指偶然发生

take place----指事先计划好的事情发生

二、语法----定语从句

概念：在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。

成分：先行词，即被定语从句修饰的名词或代词;关系代词：that，which，who(宾格为whom,所有格为whose);或者关系副词where，when，why等。关系代词或关系副词处在先行词和定语从句之间，起着连接主从句的作用。

关系代词that的用法

关系代词that在定语从句中既能指人，也能指物;既能做主语，也能做宾语

例：1)A plane is a machine that can (指物，作主语)

2)The noodles (that) I cooked were (指物，作宾语)

3)Who is the man that is reading a book over there? (指人，作主语)

4)The girl (that) we saw yesterday was Jim’s sister,(指人，作宾语)

关系代词which的用法

关系代词which在定语从句中只能指物，但既可以做宾语也能作主语

例：1)They planted some trees which didn’t need much (作主语)

2)The fish (which) we bought this morning were not (作宾语)

关系代词who，whom的用法

关系代词who,whom 只能指人，在定语从句中分别作主语和宾语

例：1)The foreigner who helped us yesterday is from (作主语)

2)The person to whom you just talked to is (作宾语)、

关系代词whose在的用法

关系代词whose为关系代词who的所有格形式，其先行词既可以是人也可以是物，whose和它所修饰的名词在定语从句中既可以做主语也可以做宾语。

例：1)This is the scientist whose name is known all over the (指人，作主语)

2) The room whose window faces south is (指物，作主语)

3)He has written a book whose name I’ve (指物，作宾语)

关系副词when的用法

关系副词when在定语从句中作时间状语

例：1)I’ll never forget the time when (=during which) we worked on the

2) Do you remember the afternoon when (=on which) we first met three years ago?

关系副词where在定语从句中的用法

关系副词where在定语从句中做地点状语

例：1)This is the place where( =at/ in which) we first

2) The hotel where (= in which ) we stayed wasn’t very

关系副词why在定语从句中的用法

关系副词why在定语从句中作原因状语

例: 1). I didn’t get a pay rise, but this wasn’t the reason why(= for which) I

2). The reason why (=for which) he has late was that he missed the

高一必修一英语总结 第7篇

【重点词汇、短语】

selfish 自私的

selfless 无私的

devote oneself to… 致力于;献身于

fight against 对抗，反对

fight for 为…而战

principle 原则

principal 校长;主要的

offer guidance to… 给…提供指导

out of work 失业

join 加入(组织，俱乐部，成为其中一员)

join in 参加(活动)

take part in 参加(活动)

as + adj +as one can 尽可能…

= as + +as possible

as a matter of fact 事实上(=in fact)

blow up 爆炸，炸掉

set up 建立;set about 着手，开始做( set about doing );set off 出发，动身 ; set out 开始，出发(set out to do )

be sentenced to 被判…

be equal to 与…相等;胜任

be proud of 为…感到自豪

give out 分发

give off 散发出(气味)

die for 为…而死

die of 死于(自身原因，如疾病)

die from 死于(外在原因，如车祸)

realize one’s dream of … 实现的梦想

only 位于句首时，要主谓部分倒装

例：Only then did we decide to answer violence with

Only in this way, can we protect the environment

【重点句型】

The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my

第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。(定语从句)

It is a doctor’s job to advise patients on health

医生的职责就是向病人提供有关健康的建议。

As a matter of fact, I was worried about whether I would be out of

事实上我担心我是不是会失业。

After getting up, he always drinks a glass of water, which he believes is good for his (非限制性定语从句)

每天起床后，他都喝一杯水，他认为这对他的身体有好处。

The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at (定语从句)

过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利，阻挡我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。

In his life, he has always tried to help those who are less fortunate than (定语从句)

在他的一生中，他总是设法帮助那些比他不幸的人。

Only then did we decide to answer violence with (倒装句)

只有到这个时候我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。

Only some of the children seemed to have understood

似乎只有一部分孩子明白。

The school where I studied only two years was three kilometers

那所我仅仅读了两年的学校有三公里远。(定语从句)

The parts of town where they lived were places decided by white (过去分词作后置定语)

他们在城里的住宅区都是由白人决定的。

Before he came to power, he was once put in prison for

在掌权之前，他曾经坐了几年牢。

This was my reward after working all my life for equal rights for the

这是我毕生为争取黑人的平等权利而斗争所得到的回报。

He was sentenced to three years in prison for

他因偷窃被判处三年监禁。

He set up a black law firm to help those poor black

他开设了一间黑人律师事务所帮助那些穷苦的黑人。

In 1963, I helped him blow up some government

在1963年，我帮助他炸毁了一些政府大楼。

My family could not continue to pay my school

我的家庭无法继续支付我的学费。

He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been (虚拟语气)

在午餐的休息时间和晚上我们本应该睡觉的时候他教授我们。

高一必修一英语总结 第8篇

【重点词汇、短语】

because of 因为、由于

come up 走近、上来、提出

actually 实际上、事实上

base 以…为基础，根基

at present 目前

make use of 利用

such as 例如

command 命令、指令、掌握

request 请求、要求

play a part/role in 扮演一个角色

recognize 辨认出、承认、公认

straight 直接、挺直、笔直的

be different from 与…不同

be the same as 和…一样

one another 相互，彼此(=each other)

at the end of 在…结束时

because of 因为(后接名词或名词性短语)

because 因为(后接句子)

be based on 根据，依据

at present 目前;当今

especially 特别，尤其

specially 专门地

make use of 利用…

make the best of 充分利用…

a large number of 大量的，很多(作主语时，谓语动词用复数)

the number of …的数量(作主语时，谓语动词用单数)

in fact = actually= as a matter of fact 事实上

make lists of… 列清单

included 包括(前面接包括的对象)

including包括(后面接包括的对象)

command to do 命令某人去做某事

command + that 从句(从句用should+V原)

request to do 要求某人做某事

request + that 从句(从句用should+V原)

【重点句型】

World Englishes come from those countries where English plays an important role as a first or second language, either because of foreign rule or because of its special role as an international (定语从句)

世界英语来自那些以英语为第一或第二语言的国家，英语在这些国家起重要作用，或是因为外国的统治，或是因为其作为国际语言的特殊地位。

All languages change when cultures communicate with one

当不同的语言互相沟通时，所有的语言都会发生变化。

Actually, the English spoken between about AD 450 and 1150 was based more on German than present day

实际上，从公元450年到1150年，人们所说的英语更多的是以德语为基础的，而现代英语不是。

Would you please come up to my flat for a visit?

请到我的公寓里来坐坐，好吗?

Believe it or not, he cheated in the

信不信由你，他在考试中作弊。

Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of

以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以互相交流。

Today the number of people learning English in China is larger than even

目前在中国学习英语的人数比以往任何时候都多。

It is the duty of a government to provide education for the children of its (it作形式主语)

政府的责任是为其国家的小孩提供教育。

Reading is one of the best ways of improving your vocabulary and

阅读是帮助你改善词汇及其用法的最好方法之一。

Giving commands is less polite than making a

发号命令比发出请求粗鲁。

We asked her for directions and she told us to go round the corner on the left and keep going straight for two

我们向她问路，她告诉我们往左边拐弯后直走两个街区。

He knows several languages, such as English, French and

他懂几种语言，例如英语、法语和德语。

【语法总结】

直接引语和间接引语(二)

祈使句的变化规则

如果直接引语是祈使句，变为间接引语时，要将祈使句的动词原形变为带to的不定式，并根据句子意思在不定式前加上tell/ask/order等动词，如果祈使句是否定句，在不定式前面还要加上not。

例：The hostess said to us, “Please sit ”

→ The hostess asked us to sit

He said, “Don’t make so much noise, ”

→ He told the boys not to make so much

推荐访问:英语 高一 必修 高一必修一英语总结汇编8篇 高一必修一英语总结(汇编8篇) 高一英语必修一课文知识点总结